#1 Tema koja nije obrađena na forumu
Posted: 10/03/2005 17:01
"Shortly before the second war there were 540.000 ethnic germans living on the teritory of former Yugoslavia. (1931) Majority were concentrated in regions Backa (130.700), Banat (183.000) and Srem (77.000). These regions are the part of wider region known as Vojvodina (Duke-land) in the north of Serbia"
In 1944 200.000 left homes with the retreating german army and 200.000 waited at their homes. With the AVNOJ (Anti-faschist council of yu-national liberation) their property was confiscated (21.10.1944), given no citizen rights and to be driven out from Yugoslavia. To the end of 1944 some 7000 died in the pressure of revenge. 2.12.1944 first camp was established for them in Backi Jarak near Novi Sad. Some 40.000 were deported to Soviet Union as well. The other camps were: Gakovo, Krusevlje, Molin, Sremska Mitrovica and Rudolfsgnad (Today - Knicanin - some 20.000 perished there from 35.000 that were in that camp). Alltogether some 60.000 perished in these camps mostly from typhus, starvation and bad treatment (mostly children, wives and old people).
In the 50-ties some 50.000 were still living in Vojvodina, but without any rights. Even the language was forbidden on public places. Therefore the only solution for them were migrations to the west and a lot of them asimilated in major cases to Hungarians too.
After the year 1946 serbian colonists in most cases from poorest regions of Kosovo and Eastern Hercegovina (Bosnia) were settled to their homes, what totaly changed the ethnic structure of the region and made the Serbs from minority to majority in klix time.
Today 3.873 ethnic Germans are living in Vojvodina. The german sources estimate some 10 - 12.000.
The conscripts from them served Prinz Eugen (7. Freiwillige SS Division) formed in 1942. Due to the fact that only german citizen could serve the Wehrmacht and they were not, the solution with SS unit was made.
http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic. ... tion+camps
http://www.politika.co.yu/ilustro/2234/6.htm
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ne sjećam se da je bila tema.
In 1944 200.000 left homes with the retreating german army and 200.000 waited at their homes. With the AVNOJ (Anti-faschist council of yu-national liberation) their property was confiscated (21.10.1944), given no citizen rights and to be driven out from Yugoslavia. To the end of 1944 some 7000 died in the pressure of revenge. 2.12.1944 first camp was established for them in Backi Jarak near Novi Sad. Some 40.000 were deported to Soviet Union as well. The other camps were: Gakovo, Krusevlje, Molin, Sremska Mitrovica and Rudolfsgnad (Today - Knicanin - some 20.000 perished there from 35.000 that were in that camp). Alltogether some 60.000 perished in these camps mostly from typhus, starvation and bad treatment (mostly children, wives and old people).
In the 50-ties some 50.000 were still living in Vojvodina, but without any rights. Even the language was forbidden on public places. Therefore the only solution for them were migrations to the west and a lot of them asimilated in major cases to Hungarians too.
After the year 1946 serbian colonists in most cases from poorest regions of Kosovo and Eastern Hercegovina (Bosnia) were settled to their homes, what totaly changed the ethnic structure of the region and made the Serbs from minority to majority in klix time.
Today 3.873 ethnic Germans are living in Vojvodina. The german sources estimate some 10 - 12.000.
The conscripts from them served Prinz Eugen (7. Freiwillige SS Division) formed in 1942. Due to the fact that only german citizen could serve the Wehrmacht and they were not, the solution with SS unit was made.
http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic. ... tion+camps
http://www.politika.co.yu/ilustro/2234/6.htm
-------------
ne sjećam se da je bila tema.