http://www.freewebs.com/rus_anthro/yugo.pdf - Peričić et al. 2005.
O slavenskom porjeklu u SEE:
R1a haplogroup occurs at 16% frequency in SEE (fig. 2). The age of M17 has been approximated to 15 KYA (Semino et al. 2000; Wells et al. 2001). Kivisild et al. (2003) suggested that southern and western Asia might be the source of R1 and R1a differentiation. Current R1a-M17/SRY-1532 distribution in Europe shows an increasing west-east frequency and variance gradients with peaks among Finno-Ugric and Slavic speakers (fig. 5C and D). Similar to I1b* (xM26), R1a frequency gradient decreases slowly to the south (to 10% in Albanians, 8% in Greeks, and 7% in Turks) and abruptly in the west (3% in Italians) (table 1). R1a frequency and STR variance decrease in the north-south direction in SEE, from 34%–25% in mainland Croatians and Bosnians to 12%–16% in Herzegovinians, Macedonians, and Serbians (fig. 5A and B). Moreover, R1a frequency is significantly correlated with latitude (table 2) when all studied SEE populations are considered (r 5 0.865, P 5 0.01) and also when Kosovar Albanians and Macedonian Romani are excluded (r 5 0.743, P 5 0.01). High R1a haplotype diversity in SEE is evident in the phylogenetic network (fig. 8C) and the estimated range expansion at 15.8 6 2.1 KYA, consistent with its deep Paleolithic time depth, as previously suggested (Semino et al. 2000; Wells et al. 2001). At this level of resolution, it is not clear what temporal and effective population size differences contributed to this deep Paleolithic signal as high R1a variance in SEE might be explained by either ancient demography or more recent bottlenecks and founder effects in
different Slavic tribes.
At least three major episodes of gene flow might have enhanced R1a variance in the region: early post-LGM
recolonizations expanding from the refugium in Ukraine, migrations from northern Pontic steppe between 3000
and 1000 B.C., as well as possibly
massive Slavic migration from A.D. 5th to 7th centuries.
O Slavenima inače;
The modern Slavic peoples carry a variety of Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups. Yet two paternal haplogroups predominate: R1a1a [M17] and I2a2a [L69.2=T/S163.2]. The frequency of Haplogroup R1a ranges from
63.39% in the Sorbs, through 56.4% in Poland, 54% in Ukraine, 52% in Russia, Belarus, to 15.2% in Republic of Macedonia, 14.7% in Bulgaria and 12.1% in Herzegovina.[24] The correlation between R1a1a [M17] and the speakers of Indo-European languages, particularly those of Eastern Europe and Central and Southern Asia, was noticed in the late 1990s. From this Spencer Wells and colleagues, following the Kurgan hypothesis, deduced that R1a1a arose on the Pontic-Caspian steppe.[25]
24.^ Peričić et al. 2005.
25.^ Wells et al, The Eurasian Heartland: A continental perspective on Y-chromosome diversity, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 98 no.18 (2001), pp. 10244-10249; The connection between Y-DNA R-M17 and the spread of Indo-European languages was first proposed by T. Zerjal et al, The use of Y-chromosomal DNA variation to investigate population history: recent male spread in Asia and Europe, in S.S. Papiha, R. Deka and R. Chakraborty (eds.), Genomic Diversity: applications in human population genetics (1999), pp. 91–101.
O Hg I:
One-third of the studied SEE Y chromosomes has the derived P37 C allele and is classified to haplogroup I1b*
(xM26) (fig. 2). A detailed survey demonstrates that I1b* (xM26) lineages reach maximum frequency in SEE
(fig. 3C) and that I1b* (xM26) STR variance peaks over a large geographic region encompassing both southeastern
and central Europe (fig. 3D). I1b* (xM26) frequency peaks in Herzegovinians (64%) and Bosnians (52%) while preserving substantial (30%) frequencies in all SEE populations with the exception of two reproductively isolated
and non-slavic speaking populations, Kosovar Albanians and Macedonian Romani (fig. 3A). The incidence of
I1b* (xM26) decreases from SEE toward western (from 20% in Slovenians abruptly to 1% in northern Italians)
and southern (17%–18% in Albanians and northern Greeks, 8% in southern Greeks, 2% in Turks) and retains frequencies of 7%–22% in central and eastern Europe (table 1). The highest STR variance of I1b* (xM26) lineages (0.34 to 0.23) is in Bosnians, Czechs and Slovaks, Hungarians, Herzegovinians, and Serbians (fig. 3B and D). In both cases, when all studied SEE populations are considered together and upon exclusion of Kosovar Albanians and Macedonian Romani, I1b* (xM26) frequency and variance do not show significant correlations with geography (table 2). Moreover, I1b* (xM26) phylogenetic network (fig. 8A) shows high haplotype diversity and sharing of founder haplotype among investigated populations. In fact, homogenous distribution of elevated frequency accompanied with high
diversity of I1b* (xM26) lineages among different SEE populations may be viewed as a genetic signature of their common paternal history over a long period of time. Rootsi et al. (2004) estimated that I1b* (xM26) diverged from I* at 10.7 6 4.8 kilo years ago (KYA), possibly relating to the post–Younger Dryas (YD) climate amelioration in Europe, and that I1b* (xM26) expansion occurred around the early Holocene at 7.6 6 2.7 KYA. Considering only our SEE sample, the coalescent estimate of I1b* (xM26) is substantially older (11.1 6 4.8 KYA).
This finding suggests that the I1b* (xM26) lineages might have expanded from SEE to central, eastern, and southern Europe, presumably not earlier than the YD to Holocene transition and not later than the early Neolithic.
Peričić et al. 2005.
Zaključci iz navedenog su sijedeći:
R1a - karakteristična za Slavene. Sve ukazuje da se radi o protoslavenskoj Hg. U SEE stizala u nekoliko navrata a najmasovnije seobom Slavena na Balkan u 7. vijeku. Ova Hg prisutna kod nas svega 15% prema tome tolika je zastupljenost slavenskog porjekla.
I2 - potekla sa Balkana odakle se širila po evropi. Najstarija evropska autohtona Hg. Kod nas prisutna sa preko 50%. Obzirom na navedeno odnosno da ova Hg nije došla sa drugih područja na Balkan mogli su je nositi samo najstariji poznati prastanovnici ovog djela Balkana odnosno Iliri.
Sve osalo mimo navedenih zaključaka su nagađanja, lupetanja, popularna vjerovanja (hej Slaveni itd), pogrešne i zlonamjerne interpretacije (Hrvatkski, Bošnjački, Srpski i ini gen) i vjerovanje da je zemlja ravna ploča (ne vjerujem u haplogrupe
).
Ko hoće u ovo da veruje ima na raspolaganju naučne dokaze ko neće neka vjeruje u Obilića ili Paja Patka svejedno.
Dakle da ne bi bilo zabune:
1. nacije su zamišljene zajednice odnosno ideološke i političke konstrukcije (npr. Srbi, Hrvati, Bošnjaci)
2. genetsko porijeklo bavi se krvnim srodstvom odnosno biološkim vezama unutar određene populacije (npr. stanovištvo Bosne i Hercegovine ili biološke veze unutar populacija Srbi, Hrvati, Bošnjaci)
prica o bosnjackim hrvatima je posebno smijesna, :-)jer se bosna se spominje u 10 st,hrvatska u 7....glupost je ocigledna 
dok je u svijetu taj gen potisnutun,kod ljudi na balkanu ti geni su prisutniji nego ikada