Moguce naucno objasnjenje mosta preko Dzehennema, sto ce biti postavljeno na sudnjem danu, kad budu ljudi prelazili preko njega
Onima koji neznaju engleski
1.Poslanik kaze Sirat cuprija tanja od dlake a naucnici kazu kosmicka zica tanja od atoma
2.Sirat cuprija ima kuke, takodjer naucnici kazu kosmicka zica ima kuke
3.Preko sirat cuprije ce neki prelaziti poput groma, a naucnici kazu da predmet koji je blizu kosmicke zice moze da putuje brzinom svjetlosti
slika izracunate kuke kosmicke zice imate dole , Allah zna jeli to to, ali interesantna teorija
A Scientific Approach on Al-Sirat (the bridge over Hell)
Introduction
I am aware that I could be completely wrong about what I say here, because there is no way of proving it and this is just a theory of mine. Only Allah knows the validity and truthfulness of what I will say about this topic. However, I feel that it’s very much possible that this idea could be correct, because I think the points that I make about the al-sirat have a close connection with today’s understanding of physics and the universe.
Some of you might not really get it. But even though the subject material is a little bit dense and complicated, I tried to keep everything as simple as I can. First I will briefly explain what is the Sirat, and then explain what is a "cosmic string". And then I will talk about some of the similar features between the Sirat and a cosmic string, in order to make the point that the sirat might be a cosmic string.
What is al-Sirat
The al-sirat is a long and narrow bridge that everyone will have to pass through before entering Heaven. It is believed to be a “bridge over Hell”. The Quran does not say anything about this bridge, except in Surah 19 Verse 71, which could possibly be referring to the bridge. In that verse it says, "There is not one of you but will pass over it: this is, with your Lord, a decree which must be accomplished" (Surah 19:71).
Some scholars refer Verse 71 of this Surah to the Bridge over Hell, the sirat, over which all must pass to their final klix. They argue that this verse is simply saying that people will have to pass or cross over Hell into Paradise on a bridge called al-Sirat.
But even though the sirat is not specifically mentioned in the Quran, it is found in some of the authentic hadiths of our Prophet (pbuh):
Narrated by Abu Huraira: Some people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" He said, "Do you crowd and squeeze each other on looking at the sun when it is not hidden by clouds?" They replied, "No, Allah's Apostle." He said, "Do you crowd and squeeze each other on looking at the moon when it is full and not hidden by clouds?" They replied, No, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "So you will see Him (your Lord) on the Day of Resurrection similarly Allah will gather all the people and say, 'Whoever used to worship anything should follow that thing. 'So, he who used to worship the sun, will follow it, and he who used to worship the moon will follow it, and he who used to worship false deities will follow them; and then only this nation (i.e., Muslims) will remain, including their hypocrites. Allah will come to them in a shape other than they know and will say, 'I am your Lord.' They will say, 'We seek refuge with Allah from you. This is our place; (we will not follow you) till our Lord comes to us, and when our Lord comes to us, we will recognize Him.' Then Allah will come to then in a shape they know and will say, 'I am your Lord.' They will say, '(No doubt) You are our Lord,' and they will follow Him. Then a bridge will be laid over the (Hell) Fire." Allah's Apostle added, "I will be the first to cross it. And the invocation of the Apostles on that Day, will be 'Allahukka Sallim, Sallim (O Allah, save us, save us!),' and over that bridge there will be hooks Similar to the thorns of As Sa'dan (a thorny tree). Didn't you see the thorns of As-Sa'dan?" The companions said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle." He added, "So the hooks over that bridge will be like the thorns of As-Sa-dan except that their greatness in size is only known to Allah. These hooks will snatch the people according to their deeds. Some people will be ruined because of their evil deeds, and some will be cut into pieces and fall down in Hell, but will be saved afterwards, when Allah has finished the judgments among His slaves, and intends to take out of the Fire whoever He wishes to take out from among those who used to testify that none had the right to be worshipped but Allah.” (Sahi Bukhari- Volume 8, Book 76, Number 577)
Narrated by Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri: We, the companions of the Prophet said, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the bridge?' He said, "It is a slippery (bridge) on which there are clamps and (Hooks like) a thorny seed that is wide at one side and narrow at the other and has thorns with bent ends. Such a thorny seed is found in Najd and is called As-Sa'dan. Some of the believers will cross the bridge as quickly as the wink of an eye, some others as quick as lightning, a strong wind, fast horses or she-camels. So some will be safe without any harm; some will be safe after receiving some scratches, and some will fall down into Hell. The last person will cross by being dragged over the bridge." (Sahih Bukhari- Volume 9, Book 93, Number 532)
It is believed by many Muslims today that the as-siraat bridge is extremely thin (thinner than a hair) and also long and very sharp (sharper than a blade). The bridge of as-siraat is a very long and narrow path to heaven, and below it is hell. Everyone has to pass the bridge to go to heaven. Some people will walk over the bridge very slowly, and other people will pass the bridge as fast as lightning. Those who have alot of sins will lose their balance as they walk over the bridge and they will be caught by the hooks on the bridge and fall down into hell.
Here is another interesting lecture about the Sirat:
http://www.daralislaamlive.com/index...sk=view&id=147
What is a Cosmic String?
In theoretical physics, there is something called cosmic strings. Cosmic strings are said to be thinner than the nucleus of an atom. Even though they are incredibly thin, they have an immense density. Cosmic strings are under millions upon millions of gravitional pressure, which is why they are so dense. It is calculated that "A cosmic string 1.6 kilometers in length would exert more gravity than the Earth" (cited from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_string ). Cosmic strings are said to be remnants left over after the Big Bang. They may have formed right after the Big Bang, and many of them may still be present somewhere in our universe.
Even though cosmic strings have never been detected, physicists believe that their existence is very probable because this idea fits well with other cosmological theories, such as inflation theory, symmetry breaking, and grand unification theory. The existence of cosmic strings is also supported by string theory, which I have read about in wikipedia-
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_string. String theorist Joseph Polchinski said that the expanding universe could have stretched a "fundamental" string until it was of "intergalactic size". The physicist Brian Greene, in his book The Elegant Universe, also mentioned the possibility of detecting a long string extending across the universe sometime in the future. He writes that “the size of a string is typically the Planck length, but strings that are more energetic can grow substantially larger. The energy of the big bang, in fact, would have been high enough to produce a few macroscopically large strings that, through cosmic expansion, might have grown to astronomical scales. We can imagine that now or sometime in the distant future, a string of this sort might sweep across the night sky, leaving an unmistakable and measurable imprint on data collected by astronomers” (pg. 224).
The Sirat and a Cosmic String: Are they one and the same thing?
1. They are both long and thinner than a hair:
Now having explained what is the Sirat and what are cosmic strings, my main idea is that the bridge to heaven, the Sirat, might be a long cosmic string from a scientific point of view. Because just like the Sirat, a cosmic string is extremely thin and also very long. At the same time it is very dense, because gravity is very strong and tightly curved near the region of a cosmic string.
2. They both have hooks:
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) also told us that that there will be hooks and thorns on the as-sirat bridge, hooks like the thorns of a plant. Like the as-sirat bridge, do cosmic strings have hooks too? Believe it or not, scientists say that cosmic strings have something on them called "kinks" and "cusps", which are both very similar to the definition of hooks. These so-called kinks and cusps can form at many points throughout the length of a long cosmic string. The definition of a kink (from thefreedictionary.com) is: A tight curl, twist, or bend in a length of thin material, as one caused by the tensing of a looped section of wire. Another definition of kink (from merriam-webster.com) is: a short tight twist or curl caused by a doubling or winding of something upon itself. And the definition of a cusp (from thefreedictionary.com) is simply: A point or pointed end.
It is said these cusps or kinks emit powerful bursts of radiation, such as gamma rays and gravitational waves. In an article titled "Getting Vibes From Cosmic Strings" (
http://findarticles.com/p/articles/m...131/ai_4986446 ) it says that "As cosmic strings oscillate, certain fast-moving parts of them called 'cusps' should produce narrow, well-directed beams of gamma rays that could give an observer crossing their path the effect of sharp bursts." In another article titled "Cosmic Superstrings and LIGO"-
http://www.phys.lsu.edu/mog/mog25/node12.html - it tells us that "The bursts we are most likely to be able to detect are produced at cosmic string cusps. These are regions of string which acquire phenomenal Lorentz boosts, and emit a powerful burst of gravitational waves in the direction of motion of the string." In another article it says that two physicists, Thibault Damour and Alexander Vilenkin, figured out that "when cosmic strings oscillate, every once in a while, they crack like a whip. 'It's surprising,' said Polchinski, 'but when you write out the equations for an oscillating string, a little piece of the string snaps and moves very fast. Basically, the tip will move at the speed of light. When a string cracks like this, it emits a cone of gravitational waves, which is a remarkably intense and distinctive signal, which LIGO can detect'"
cited from:
http://www.kitp.ucsb.edu/kitpnews/item/?id=13
Below I have given two more links to studies that talk about these "cusps" and "kinks":
1) "The form of cosmic string cusps"
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/9810/9810005v1.pdf
2) "Gravitational wave bursts from cusps and kinks on cosmic strings"
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/0104/0104026v1.pdf
Even though these two papers are very technical and mathematical, the basic idea of the papers is that the existence of cusps and kinks on a cosmic string are well-supported by physicists doing research on cosmic strings.
Thus, if we were walking on a long cosmic string, it is possible that the cusps on a cosmic string act like hooks. In the same way that some people crossing the as-sirat will be cut, torn, or pulled downwards into Hell by the hooks on the bridge, I think that similarly the powerful bursts of radiation emitted from the cusps of a cosmic string can tear our bodies apart. It's also possible that the gravitational waves that radiate from the cusps can pull us downward by the gravitational force if we were walking on a cosmic string. Just like the hooks on the as-sirat bridge will make it difficult for some people to cross the bridge quickly, the cusps and kinks on a cosmic string might make it difficult for some people to make it through the cosmic string quickly because of the bursts of radiation and gravitational waves bombarding us throughout our long journey to heaven. Maybe the more sins a person has, the more likely he will be caught by the cusps on a cosmic string and the more radiation he will recieve from those cusps. The cusps on the cosmic string might cause sinful people to get out of balance as they're walking, while those people with little sins won't get caught by the cusps and thus they will be able to stay on the straight path and make it to heaven. In this sense I think the cusps and kinks on a cosmic string are a scientific way of thinking about the hooks on the as-sirat bridge- the bridge over hell.
3. Traveling at the speed of light:
Another good point is that cosmic strings can allow time travel to the past. Some scientists have designed models of time travel using the physics of cosmic strings. One physicist who showed how cosmic strings can be used for time travel is J. Richard Gott of Princeton University in 1991. In his book Time Travel in Einstein's Universe, he discusses in length about his proposed theory of time travel via cosmic strings.
In this website:
http://science.howstuffworks.com/time-travel4.htm, it states that: "These cosmic strings, which are thinner than an atom, would generate an enormous amount of gravitational pull on any objects that pass near them. Objects attached to a cosmic string could travel at incredible speeds, and because their gravitational force distorts spacetime, they could be used for time travel. By pulling two cosmic strings close together, or one string close to a black hole, it might be possible to warp spacetime enough to create closed time-like curves."
The following link has another good article about cosmic strings and their role in time travel to the past:
http://caleng.berkeley.edu/archive/s...;20Strings.pdf
The idea that cosmic strings allow time travel to the past matches with the Islamic belief that we will become younger (like 25 to 30 years old) when we go to heaven after crossing the as-sirat. If we become attached to a cosmic string one day, then maybe we will travel through the length of the cosmic string and go back in time. This point matches with the Islamic teaching that there will be some people who will cross the as-siraat as fast as lightning. Einstein said that to go back in time you have to travel at the speed of light. So it follows that as we go through the as-siraat bridge at the speed of light or as fast as lightning, we will be going back in time and thus our age will reverse and we will become younger when we reach heaven after passing the narrow bridge. Similarly, physicists say that things attached to a cosmic string can travel at incredible speeds and even go back in time by going faster than the speed of light.
There is also the possibility that a long cosmic string can be scattered or even captured by a rotating black hole, which is explained how in a paper titled "Scattering of Cosmic Strings by Black Holes: Loop Formation" (
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/0609/0609089v1.pdf ). If the end of a cosmic string is attached inside the event horizon of a black hole, then everything attached to the cosmic string might possibly be propelled towards the black hole at a very high speed. A long cosmic string plus a black hole are the two ingredients of Richard Gott's time machine which I briefly mentioned earlier. In fact, cosmic strings are essentially "a two-dimensional version of a black hole": "Similar to the way that a black hole’s mass collapses into a single one-dimensional point called the singularity, a cosmic string’s mass collapses into a string-like object or in other words a two-dimensional singularity". And "Much like a black hole, when an object passes by a cosmic string, the object will be pulled in by the gravitational force and become attached to the cosmic string. In this state, the object can travel at incredible fast speeds and distort the space-time that it lies in. The gravitational force on the mass of the object is what bends time, thus making it possible for the object to travel through time"
cited from
http://www.zamandayolculuk.com/cetin...lBlackHole.htm
Recap of the similarities between the al-sirat and a cosmic string
1. Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) told us that the width of As-sirat will be thinner than a hair. Similarly, physicists say that the width of a cosmic string is thinner than the nucleus of an atom.
2. The Prophet told us that the As-sirat will have hooks and thorns on it. A cosmic string also has what physicists call “cusps” and “kinks” on it, which are sharp and pointed ends on a cosmic string.
3. The Prophet told us that some people will cross the As-sirat as fast as lightning. Similarly, physicists say that objects that get attached to a cosmic string can travel at incredible speeds- almost at the speed of light.
So the question is, can it be a coincidence that the descriptions of the Sirat and the descriptions of a cosmic string are so similar to each other? Although it could be coincidence, to me it seems more likely not to be the case. And if the similarities between a cosmic string and the Sirat are too great to happen by coincidence, then it’s very much possible that the al-sirat is a cosmic string. However, we can never be too sure about whether the Sirat is a cosmic string or not, and we cannot even test this theory.
Conclusion
Once again as a reminder, all the points I have made in this discussion are only possibilities of being true, not facts. This was just my own hypothesis about the Al-Sirat, and therefore I won't deny that I could be wrong. I only suggested what seems to me the most probable scenarios that fit with the ideas of theoretical physics. But only Allah knows the truth
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